RonAmok!

Social Media for Executives

When I speak to business owners, the most common question that I field about New Media is: “But what about Return on Investment (ROI)?” The question is fair enough. If I, as a businessman and your New Media Evangelist, am “spreading the gospel” of New Media, I should be able to make a business case.  Right?

So let’s give it a try:

  • If I spend $10,000 and get $11,000 back, then I have a return on my investment of 10%.
  • Or, if I invest $100,000 into new software that saves me $40,000 per year, that investment will pay for itself in two and a half years.

Profit is a two variable equation. If I can increase revenues and/or reduce costs, then I have a positive Return on Investment.

But what happens if I invest $0 and get some sort of benefit from it? How do I then calculate ROI?  How does one divide by zero?

For example:

  • I can download Wordpress and have a blog up and running on my own site — at no cost.
  • I can use my little hand-held digital camera to record a video demo of my product, place it on YouTube, and pay zilch for every person who sees it.
  • I can build a page on Facebook or Linked-in, connect with colleagues, get introduced to prospects, and get answers from trusted resources — for nadda.
  • I can microblog on Twitter, breaking industry news, pointing customers to relevant information, or providing expertise to those who seek it — for scratch.
  • I can take digital photographs at a trade show, load them onto Flickr, and share them with my favorite customers — for nil.
  • And I can use RSS to keep me informed about my industry, my customers, and my finances — for bupkis.

Therefore, if I receive ANY increase in revenue or reduction in costs from my cashless investment in these technologies, whether it be a sale, a prospect to call on, or a piece of branding, the ROI is infinite.

The bean counter will quip, “But, Ron. Time is money.”

Yes it is. And that’s the basis of my argument. Management is about determining the proper use of corporate resources. Because New Media technologies offer such high (divide by zero) leverage, managers should at least consider if a small investment of time makes sense. The upside is too high to ignore.

Let’s take one example. I know a blogger who writes for a large corporation. He writes a blog post every other week. He’s told me that he spends, on average, two hours per post. After 6 months of blogging, he had built an audience of about 300 RSS subscribers.

Let’s say that the fully burdened cost of his position (salary, benefits, office, computer) is $200,000 per year. Rounding that number to $100 per hour (for a 40 hour week), the blogger’s employer is spending $200 every time delivers a message to 300 PRESENT subscribers.

But a blog isn’t a one shot deal like that of a marketing campaign, tradeshow booth, or corporate newsletter. A blog represents a growing repository of relevant content — a searchable database for both PRESENT and FUTURE readers. Today my example blogger has over 500 subscribers. With every additional subscriber, his cost per prospect/customer touch is shrinking, from $0.66 to $0.40.

That’s the investment. Now let’s look at possible returns. While gaining an audience, your corporate blogger is:

  • establishing trust with a growing audience
  • becoming a respected expert in your company’s field
  • becoming sought-after resource as opposed to yet another person to be avoided

Therefore, what is the ROI if your blogger:

  • is asked to speak at a major industry conference?
  • accompanies your business development people on a sales call?
  • spurs a customer to contact your company directly?
  • can instantly respond to the fear, uncertainty and doubt (FUD) that your competitor is spreading about your company?

Are “returns” such as these worth prioritizing and “investment” of one hour per week? Are they worth 1/40th of your employee’s fully burdened cost?

Something to consider as you start your FY2009 planning?

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Last month I wrote a piece commenting on Jeramiah Owyang’s The Many Challenges of Corporate Blogging. As one of my most popular posts, I figured that you wanted to hear more on this topic. Therefore, when I read Sally Faulkow’s post reporting on Forrester’s most recent report How To Derive Value From B2B Blogging, I just had to add my own two cents.

Here are some of the reported findings and my comments:

70% write only about business or technical topics

I don’t see this as a bad thing. A corporate blog should talk about business. Why wouldn’t it? In my experience, most companies begin their B2B blogging adventure with an inferiority complex — derived from the “blogging is different than traditional marketing” theme. Newbies to B2B blogging frequently overcompensate and write less about business — that is until nobody reads their blog and they’re forced to go back to the drawing board.

74% rarely get comments

Reader comments are a demonstrable way to gauge audience involvement. Comments offer readers a way to talk back to the author, who has in some way stimulated (agitated?) them enough to grab their keyboard and share a thought. If 74% are not getting comments, it’s time to rethink 74% of the B2B blogs.

I always encourage my B2B bloggers to monitor their comments closely, using them as marketing feedback on their content. I have them review all of their comments, identifying those posts with the most comments and those with goose-eggs. By listening to reader comments, B2B bloggers can fine tune their content — and thus draw a more engaged audience.

55% simply regurgitated press releases or other already-public news

Every writer needs to know their audience. Press Releases are written for journalists, who in turn write for end readers. A blog is written directly for the end reader. Both forms of prose are different — which is the main reason why regurgitation doesn’t make sense.

But that doesn’t mean blogs can’t be used to report news. I recommend that companies experiment with releasing some of their news via a B2B blog. For example, if your company is releasing a new product, spearheading a new community outreach program, or entering into a new partnership, why not have one of your corporate bloggers mention it in a post instead of issuing a Press Release? (Warning: You may need to beat back the Regurgitation Specialists with a big stick!)


53% of B2B marketers say that blogging has marginal significance or is irrelevant to their strategies

This reminds me of the first time corporations started using the web. Hindsight is 20/20 but back then, very few companies understood the web. It’s the same thing with B2B blogging. In my experience, most corporate blogging programs go bad because the company ONLY looks to their PR and Marketing departments for bloggers. I’ve found that the best B2B bloggers won’t come from the ranks of the professional communicators. Rather, they’ll come from the rank and file who deal directly with customers on a day-to-day basis. Those on the front line understand what is “significant” and “relevant.”

This doesn’t mean that your company’s professional communicators are banned from blogging. Just don’t limit the search there. When looking for B2B bloggers, cast the net a little wider. You might be surprised at what you find.

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I’ve been struggling with the journalist-versus-blogger debate for quite a while. To me, blogging isn’t a threat to journalists. Rather, blogging augments journalism.

It all came together for me at the PRSA’s Digital Impact Conference this past week, when Richard Wilner, Sunday Business Editor for the New York Post said, “I’ve never written a story about the 8000 banks that weren’t robbed today.”

Fascinating. A journalist will test a topic against the following question: “Is it news or not-news?”

One man’s news is another man’s pleasure.
One man’s pleasure is another man’s snooze.

It makes sense. Journalists cover stories considered new, noteworthy, or different.

Compare and contrast that with bloggers, who are passionate about not-news. Using Richard’s example, there are bankers, bank employees and bank customers who are ecstatic that their banks weren’t robbed today, as well as other banking-related stories such as:

  • newlyweds who bought there first home
  • customers who started a home-based business
  • children who opened their first savings account

Although none of these stories are newsworthy, they are all blogworthy.

Corporate blogging is about “not-news,” content that doesn’t meet the news-needs of a general audience. And it’s through publishing these stories that businesses can distinguish themselves from their competition.

Bloggers and journalists can coexist peacefully because they cover totally different things.

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